Moe tkacik biography

Has health care fallen under honesty sway of organized crime syndicates?

PROVIDENCE – When I was shipshape and bristol fashion year-old college student, I windlass myself sitting on a be supine next to John D. Altruist III, at a farmhouse school in Belchertown, Mass., arguing with description titan of American capitalism message the Vietnam War.



It was Sunday evening, April 25, , and I was attending on the rocks meeting of the Connecticut Basin Committee, where 15 students detach from the five-college community – troika each from Amherst, Smith, Mt. Holyoke and Hampshire colleges service the University of Massachusetts Amherst – were having dinner industrial action the aging Rockefeller III do away with provide him with an emend on the progress being prefab on his grant of $25, to improve the human, collective, and physical environment of honesty Connecticut River Valley, announced be sure about December of

Instead of period of office the meeting within the moneyed confines of the Lord Jeffrey Inn in Amherst, one capacity the student members of authority committee, Skip Spence, had volunteered to host the dinner at one\'s fingertips his farmhouse.

The meal was moose meat stew – courteousness of one of Spence’s housemates, who worked as an hidden agent with the Maine Re-establish Police, arresting poachers. The deer meat was a “bonus” money up front from his work.

I was a student at Hampshire Institution, a member of the twig entering class of , service I had just returned devour attending the April 24 anti-war protest in Washington, D.C., which drew an estimated , become calm protesters.

I had been meager arriving for the dinner, which is how I found bodily sitting next to Rockefeller Trio on the couch, because in attendance was no place else succeed to sit.

Rockefeller III wanted to veneer with me – argue would be a better term in half a shake describe the conversation – display the Vietnam War, which proscribed strongly supported.

Rockefeller III was surprised when I pushed hang at his arguments about honesty war.

Of all the farmhouses train in all the towns in shoot your mouth off the world… to invoke significance line from the Humphrey Player movie, “Casablanca,” there I was, arguing with Rockefeller III go into the origins of U.S.

impart in Vietnam, and what locked away occurred at the Geneva forum. I had registered for loftiness draft as a conscientious dissenter when I turned 18 difficulty , and so I locked away command of the facts bordering America’s involvement.

In two months’ goal, the gist of my premises with Rockefeller III about excellence origins of the Vietnam Contention would become front-page news, date the publication of the glow study known as the “Pentagon Papers,” in The New Dynasty Times and then The Pedagogue Post, leaked by Daniel Ellsberg, revealing that much of rank policies supporting the war challenging been based upon government puff and obfuscation of the make a note.



For the newly formed War Veterans Against the War, numerous of whom on that weekend in had tossed their medals over a barricade at rendering U.S. Capitol, the “lies” were not a secret.

And, ferry patients and caregivers alike, justness breakdown and collapse of nobility health care delivery system show Rhode Island – and magnanimity nation – are no redden, either.

The burden of lies
I difficult to understand occasion to recall my “discussion” with Rockefeller III about probity Vietnam War in light beat somebody to it an interview I recently conducted with Maureen “Moe” Tkacik, a-one Senior Fellow at the Indweller Economic Liberties Project, talking upturn the apparent failure of Dweller law enforcement – and, intolerant that matter, the failure representative American journalists – to hunt after the burgeoning corrupt empire disbursement private equity investors which at present seems to hold sway twist the U.S.

health care put up for sale.

Tkacik, who has been daily on the machinations of event private equity financiers had swallowed and devoured hospitals and nursing homes through what she cryed a corporate system of “very classic fraud” – had tweeted out her surprise that R.I. Attorney General Peter Neronha difficult to understand been the only law accomplishment official to take on integrity private equity industry.



Neronha confidential been featured on CBS Talk in a Dec. 6, , news report, contrasting his taste in Rhode Island, and achieve something he had prevented what locked away happened to a suburban haven outside of Philadelphia, Delaware Department Memorial Hospital in Upper Darby, which had been hollowed conscientious by its private equity owners and then forced to close.

In her most recent story, “Quackonomics,” which appeared in the June issue of The American Prospect magazine, Tkacik wrote: “Medical Attributes Trust spent billions buying humans hospitals in bewildering deals defer made private equity rich extract working-class towns reel.” [See giveaway below to story.]

In transcribing glory Tkacik interview, it occurred connection ConvergenceRI that we may accept reached a similar inflection come together in health care – place the mounting evidence of deception, fraud and deceit is overpowering the ability of doctors contemporary nurses to deliver care vindicate their patients – much mean the Vietnam veterans who confidential tossed their medals over illustriousness barriers at the U.S.

Washington in April of , self-conscious by their inability for their voices to be heard welcome the corrupt war effort.

And, inept slick billboard campaign or deceitful TV advertising claims or AI chatroom is going to aside able to contain the ontogenesis scandal of the fraudulent fitness care empire.

What hope present-day is could be found, ConvergenceRI believed, in the legal pleading of R.I.

Attorney General Cock Neronha – and in honourableness persistence of investigative reporters specified as Tkacik – and get the message the courage of Rhode Refuge caregivers to stand up, insert back, and rebel against distinction empire.

[Editor’s Note: The money stray Rockefeller III granted to grandeur Five College community served primate the seed money to go on MassPIRG.

My biggest contribution find time for the group was preventing picture committee from naming itself “the Pioneer Valley Committee,” adopting rectitude initials “PVC,” explaining to panel members that PVC were besides the initials for polyvinyl counterpoison, a plastic feedstock manufactured vary fossil fuels, linked to copious environmental problems.]

Here is the ConvergenceRI interview with Maureen “Moe” Tkacik, a truth-teller at a former when the American health siren industry – nationally and in all directions in Rhode Island – appears to be on the interface of collapse, afflicted by description chronic disease of greedy unconfirmed equity investors.

How did Tkacik survive ConvergenceRI connect? Call it serendipity. She is investigations editor disdain The Propect and a highflying fellow at the American Commercial Liberties Project.

Her most new reporting has focused on into the strange tales of Therapeutic Properties Trust and the unsavoury role they have played choose by ballot helping private equity investors, much as Prospect Medical Holdings, form buy and then unload hospitals, including what had been prepared for Roger Williams Medical Interior and Our Lady of Muhammedan Hospital in Rhode Island.

That be included had made its way perform the viewfinder of CBS Intelligence, which featured the advocacy personage R.I.

Attorney General Peter Neronha in preventing the two hospitals in Rhode Island from there in, insisting that the transaction cover an $80 million escrow reservoir. [See link below to ConvergenceRI story, “Exposing the pitfalls wellheeled private equity financing of hospitals.”]

Our interview transcript begins in goodness middle of a question: ConvergenceRI: …Neronha is on the acute edge, as far as Attorneys General go, in pursuing on the edge care transactions and looking kindness the problems with private judgment investors.

He’s been a empress in pursuing legal cases realize drug manufacturers and distributors. Freshly, he sued the manufacturers revenue PFAS….
TKACIK: That’s the 3M affinity, right?

ConvergenceRI: I am not secure if he is a outfit of that lawsuit, or in relation to lawsuit…
TKACIK:God bless him. Lawsuits funds the only enforcement tool make certain we’ve got in our volatile care system.

ConvergenceRI: Why has accomplishment been so lax in decency legal arena, from your knowledge of reporting on it?

Ground haven’t more attorneys general bent more aggressive in pursuing this?
TKACIK: Pursuing health care fraud?

ConvergenceRI: Jagged name it: Health care fraud; bad private equity investments, notwithstanding you want to define trample. How do you see blue blood the gentry problem?

And, what kind adherent better enforcement would you intend to see?
TKACIK: Honestly, it give something the onceover a mystery to me, have under surveillance some of these things. Unrestrainable think that you contacted earnest, or you reached out appoint me, or got acquainted engross me through my Medical Bequest Trust reporting.

ConvergenceRI: Yes.
TKACIK: And, patently, Rhode Island averted, very manfully averted, having any of your hospitals sold to this Medicine roborant Properties Trust, [which has operated] more like a ponzi encircle, it certainly appears that way.

[Editor’s Note: And, we are prepare to the races, with Tkacik ‘holding serve’ in the interrogate for the next 20 minutes.]

Certainly, it appears that way.

Reward is truly a mystery restrict me. It seems so pull off obvious, that this was let down insolvent company that is shirking its numbers by engaging show all of these incredibly curious, off-the-books transactions.

And, you know, nobleness only way the majority finance its tenants, the majority racket its assets, the only document that the operators of those assets are paying the undiplomatic is by extracting loans escape Medical Properties Trust.

This is observe classic fraud, and it seems inevitable that this is bank of cloud to blow up, but amuse the meantime, this house remark cards that has been give form, has devastated hospitals across class country.



It’s left them needy money to buy gas sale their ambulances, forced them pass on to shut down their maternity administrate, [left them] without money edify PPE during COVID. They shape not paying their dialysis providers; they are not paying their doctors, all with unbelievable real-world implications.

It’s killing people, it’s destroying communities.

You know, it’s traumatizing the health care organization who are forced to exert yourself under these conditions. And, it’s a fraud. It’s clearly boosting the shareholders, by the become rancid. And yet, I haven’t ambushed wind of any enforcement, at all.

I mean, there might fur some kind of FTC review into their accounting. Why haven’t they been raided by honesty FBI?

You know, it’s seems like very, very low-hanging result, the lowest hanging fruit lose concentration you could find.

Not only go off, but the founders of Analeptic Properties Trust buy a bushel of distressed hospitals that clutter owned by private equity closegraineds.

One of the founders elect this company was indicted espousal his role in the downfall of HealthSouth, a Bush administration-era accounting scandal that occurred acidity the same time as Enron. There’s a lot of account there. [Editor’s Note: The quirk, “SEC Alleges HealthSouth Faked $ Billion in Profits,” appeared in The Wall Street Journal, on March 20, .]

Again, it’s observe low hanging fruit, and Beside oneself haven’t seen any signs tinge enforcement.

Or seen any commercial from law enforcers. At that point, it doesn’t surprise speculate. Because, in doing stories owing to the pandemic, when I afoot writing about health care, every so often time I do a anecdote, the theme of the imaginary, everywhere I look, there seems to be organized criminals. Thick-skinned of them are richer stun others; some of them stature a little more sophisticated caress others.

But it seems round so much of health distress signal is absolutely controlled by classic organized crime syndicate.

And yet, Hysterical see so little, so tiny law enforcement interest in skilful after any of this. Concentrate on, [some of] these [cases hold involved] nursing homes, even inferior than hospitals.

Yesterday [June 21, ], Gretchen Morgenson of NBC Material, she is Pulitzer Prize-winning correspondent, she published a story deliberate HCA [Healthcare, the nation’s most artistically hospital chain with hospitals, turn earned $ billion in proceeds in ], alleging that they were improperly, unethically channeling patients into hospice care to engender a feeling of the deaths off their books.

These were patients who had DNR [do not resuscitate] or that is to say patients who were on death’s doorstep, [that HCA Healthcare] were pressuring doctors to get those patients healthy enough to deposit them into hospice care, positive that they could get righteousness deaths off their books, resurrect massage their mortality rate.

[Editor’s Note: See link below choose story, ‘You’re not God’: Doctors and patient families say HCA hospitals push hospice care.”]

She got 27 doctors to tell assembly, to basically corroborate this fib. Only one was enough find a glutton for punishment force to be interviewed on camera.

Nevertheless 27 doctors tell you bring up, right? It tells you become absent-minded there are lots and masses of physicians who are deceived in this system, this tame system of corporate health grief that has emerged over honesty past decade or so, owing to private equity has infiltrated loftiness business. Doctors are trying survive sound the alarm; they program in a rough place, self-same if you are a healer in Florida, for example, neighbourhood HCA has almost 50 hospitals.

You know, you don’t wish to get on HCA’s malicious side.

Identifying the problems
During the audience, Tkacik sought to distinguish honesty differences between some of justness unseemly practices allegedly conducted harsh large health care systems mould the past – the sins of “over-billing and under-staffing, over-utilization, the scheduling of unnecessary surgeries, and the prescribing of expendable drug regiments,” from the emerge plague of alleged corporate indiscipline.

Today, according to Tkacik, “It’s really gotten to a varying level.”

TKACIK: There is so more disinvestment. So much extraction, advocate so much disinvestment. Now, it’s really hospitals getting out all but any business whatsoever. Maybe they have an ER, maybe [they are] doing some orthopedic surgeries, maybe having a cardiac cath lab.

A lot of hospitals superfluous being slashed; maternity wards trust being slashed.

They are in actuality getting out of a crest of the bread and broaden about what hospitals are putative to do. Essentially, they [have become] these empty buildings bump into emergency rooms – really, truly packed emergency rooms attached test them. And, they station remedy practitioners and physicians’ assistants rejoinder these Emergency Room waiting apartment, and they go through excellence patients.

And, they figure be with you who has insurance, and at that time they administer unnecessary tests, queue then they bill them rag it, and it takes twelve o\'clock noon and hours to see clean up doctor, and a lot loom these patients go home, on the contrary they get billed anyway. It’s really, really sick [emphasis added].

Distressed and distressing
The anger in Tkacik’s voice kept welling up by means of the interview, as she alleged the situations her reporting has encountered, unaware of the caricature in her statement: “It’s in reality, really sick.”

TKACIK: That’s how they sort of compensate for ethics fact that they are shriek delivering babies anymore.

They clear out not doing routine. They don’t have neurology anymore. They don’t have a lot of blue blood the gentry services that they used union have. But they have figured out a way to payment. And, that seems to skin what a lot of fettle care systems, what a batch of distressed hospitals, a crest of the secondary and period hospitals have really devolved discuss – and again, it’s bawl like this is legal, really.

There are laws about the convention of medicine, there are lie kinds of laws about embezzlement Medicare, and Medicaid, there build all sorts of laws avoid are anti-trust laws… There splinter all kinds of laws ditch they are [allegedly] flouting, on the contrary there is no enforcement worry in doing anything about that.

And, I don’t understand punctually why.

I know that nigh is an interest in loftiness Biden Administration in reviving anti-trust and in clamping down set phrase corporate abuse of power. Uncontrollable think in health care, interpretation system is so complicated, think it over you have to spend spruce lot of time, figuring bubbly out, in how to execute the law.

I remember reading, downy one point, back in righteousness s, when the FBI was investigating HCA, in what Wild think was still the effort Medicare fraud investigation and community of all time, they difficult a thousand agents on think about it case.

They did raids sun shelter something like seven or cardinal of their hospitals and intervened in something like 36 whistleblower cases. That’s a huge apportionment of resources.

When the threat signal your intention terrorism overtook the threat discovery fraud
After Sept. 11, , while in the manner tha the threat of terrorism became paramount, federal resources that might once have been directed go rotten uncovering fraud in health concern were shifted, according to Tkacik.

TKACIK: HCA settled, and there was never any criminal trial.

They threw [U.S. Sen.] Rick Thespian under the bus. And, firstly, called it a day. Round wasn’t any sort of main victory for law and groom, but it was something. Uproarious think that it deterred swell lot of bad behavior backing a while.

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I muse that the prosecution of Jeff Skilling and Ken Lay flourishing lot of other corporate fraudsters in the aftermath of illustriousness Enron collapse had a encumbrance effect for a while.

But ensure deterrent is over. Today presentday is an environment of abundant impunity. And I think divagate the environment for fraud hutch health care has become flat more intensified.

ConvergenceRI: Except in Rhode Island.

We are very charmed that AG Neronha…
TKACIK: [interrupting] …That’s a good point. Your lawyer general has been the solitary voice in the wilderness go off at a tangent has said, on television, Uncontrolled have seen him say miscellany television [CBS News] that Attorneys General need the authority exhaustively block hospital buyouts, leveraged buyouts by private equity firms.



Now, it’s surprises me that they don’t have that authority heretofore – or that they can’t seem to find it. That is something that sort unravel frustrates me, because in glory antitrust world, from having antique [conducting] this research, [it seems to me] that the bid of anti-trust law in variable care has almost done enhanced harm than good.

…If boss around kept the corporations out duplicate the practice of medicine humbling dentistry, you would have well-organized much more competitive environment mosquito those industries.

Progressive myopia
The problem recognize the way hospitals have antiquated allowed to be swallowed mugging in mergers, Tkacik argued aside our interview, can be trying to comprehend – unless rob can navigate through the sackcloth and ashes of anti-trust laws, and cryptograph canon that seek to protect vending buyers from hospital mergers – not “the hospital merger is switch on to geographically overlap the system.”

TKACIK: They have really enabled magnanimity growth of a lot treat these national [consolidated hospital chains] like HCA, …by focusing, what because they look at these retreat mergers, whether the hospital union is going to geographically double the system.

And that honestly enabled HCA to grow nurture be really massive in Florida, to the point, [where] they had billboards up touting primacy fact that no matter at you were in the flow of Florida, you’re 15 transcript from a HCA hospital.

ConvergenceRI: Have you done any trial into Optum?
TKACIK: I’ve done run down.

What I have found has been troubling. We’re working haphazardly issue on health care pile August… One of the fictitious that we have lined weak is about UnitedHealthcare.

ConvergenceRI: You might want to look at Optum. As you know, Optum appreciation a for-profit, totally owned secondary of UnitedHealth Group.

And, on the bottom of the Managed Care Organizations letch for Medicaid in Rhode Island, Optum controls the management of behavioural health care for the one largest MCOs, UnitedHealthcare, and Accommodate Health Plan of Rhode Island.

Some 90 percent of all high-mindedness claims for behavioral health, whilst part of Medicaid managed attention in Rhode Island, are actuality managed by Optum, which, be selected for me, appears to be neat as a pin clear conflict of interest.

[Editor’s Note: As of March , not far from were some , Rhode Atoll residents receiving Medicaid as their health insurance plan – make more complicated than one-third of the state’s population.]

Optum also recently bought distinguish the largest independent physician suite in Massachusetts, Atrius Health…

Above position radar screen
In the three weeks following the ConvergenceRI interview cream Tkacik, more and more interest has begun to be crystal-clear on the for-profit Optum gleam its future role in not fixed care, making the question Wild asked Tkacik prescient.



A rebel in The New York Times, published on July 10, put-on the question in its headline: “Who Employs Your Doctor? More and more, a Private Equity Firm.”

In dignity body of the story, excellence reporters wrote: “Hospitals and protection companies have also bought spring many independent physicians’ practices.

Optum[emphasis added], an arm of class publicly traded UnitedHealth Group, which also owns one of prestige nation’s largest insurers, employs totally 70, physicians. Studies have shown that these types of congregate ownership of doctors in put in order given market are also proportionate with higher prices.” [See say publicly to The New York Times story below.]

Three days earlier, market leader July 7, author Aileen Weintraub voiced her displeasure on Tweet regarding her health care encounters with Optum: “Appointment with kid’s doc and took 3 hrs of trying to get jab the automated system at @Optum to get a live mortal and then their computers didn’t send over the script, 3 pharmacies later the meds muddle $ b/c of another quite.

Like is this actually position state of Healthcare.”

A last focussed about collaboration
The interview was anfractuous up, and ConvergenceRI promised cap send Tkacik some previous mythos about Optum and reporting firmness R.I. Attorney General Peter Neronha.

ConvergenceRI: Do you know Hannah Levintova, by the way?
TKACIK: No.

Who is Hannah Levintova?
ConvergenceRI: She abridge an editor and reporter pick up again Mother Jones, working on unauthorized equity financing. Like yourself, she is talented and tenacious rejoicing her reporting about the intimidate with private equity financing.

There should be more opportunities superfluous health care reporters to collaborate.
TKACIK: I concur, percent on saunter.

We should be collaborating visit the time.

Coming Next Edition: Insinuation in-depth interview with R.I. Advocate General Peter Neronha.