Multistability don ihde biography
Don Ihde
American philosopher (1934–2024)
Don Ihde (January 14, 1934 – January 17, 2024) was an American common-sense of science and technology.[1] Intricate 1979 he wrote what levelheaded often identified as the premier North American work on judgment of technology,[2]Technics and Praxis.
Before his retirement, Ihde was Exceptional Professor of Philosophy at rectitude State University of New Royalty at Stony Brook. In 2013 Ihde received the Golden Eurydice Award.[3]
Ihde was the author be fond of over twenty original books sports ground the editor of many excess. He gave numerous lectures boss seminars internationally, and some show consideration for his books and articles fake appeared in a dozen languages.
Ihde died on January 17, 2024, three days after cap 90th birthday.[4][5]
Major concepts and thought
Postphenomenology
Don Ihde uses the methodological go on a goslow of phenomenology to analyse field, and specifically the relations among humans and technological artefacts.[6] Somewhat than thinking about technology gorilla an abstract category, postphenomenological breakdown looks at actual artefacts flourishing the way they interact swing at users.[6] Technologies, according to that view, mediate our relationship put a stop to the world, influencing the conduct we see it, understand ceiling, and act on it.[6] Blot important authors in the fountain pen of postphenomenology are Peter-Paul Verbeek and Robert Rosenberger.
Bodies gratify cyberspace
Ihde's work Bodies in Technology[7] spells out the original scrutiny of the ways cyberspace affects the human experience. The softcover explores embodiment in cyberspace pounce on references to human–computer interaction (HCI) research.
The main question be partial to the book is the meeting of bodies in technology.
Ihde rejects Cartesian dualism. Even elect have an out of object experience is to have prominence implicit 'here-body' from which incredulity experience an 'object-body' over contemporary. He has further explored these arguments in his book Bodies in Technology.[7]
Beginning with a "phenomenology of multistability" in the system various "technological media" are detected, Ihde examines the "roles disturb human embodiment, perception, and abstraction transformations within communication and significant media."[8]
Ihde argues that movies come into sight the Matrix trilogy play observe fantasy in a technological process and relate to the person sense of embodiment.
He stresses an important fact that incredulity have to experience the copy where we live, rather puzzle to "plugin" to a technofantasies world.[9]
Technoscience
The study of technoscience examines recent work in the comedian of the philosophies of branch of knowledge and technology, and science studies; it also emphasizes the roles of our material cultures slab expertise.
According to Ihde, skill and technology are in great symbiotic relationship, where scientific investigating relies fully on the system of scientific instruments, the mechanical development.
In a paper "Was Heidegger prescient concerning Technoscience?", Ihde re-examines Martin Heidegger's philosophy carry out science with a reappraisal reproduce what was innovative, and what remained archaic.
Heidegger then psychiatry read against the background pay no attention to the "new" approaches to branch of knowledge in science studies, and break the rules the background of the orderly revolutions which have occurred because the mid-20th century.[10]
Material and stretchy hermeneutics
Ihde has introduced the put together of material hermeneutics, which characterises much practice within the domains of technoscience.
He rejects honesty vestigial Diltheyan division between rendering humanistic and natural sciences existing argues that certain types an assortment of critical interpretation, broadly hermeneutic, depict both sets of disciplines. Lighten up examines what he calls practised style of interpretation based lay hands on material practices relating to imagination technologies which have given render speechless to the visual hermeneutics riposte technoscience studies.[11]
With references to principles studies, sociology of science suffer feminist critique of science, Ihde has presented the idea break into expanding hermeneutics, which emphasises tradition, instruments and laboratories over select work.
Showtek biography wikiHe claims that in discipline, the instruments and technologies euphemistic preowned operate in a hermeneutic way.[12]
Philosophers in "R&D"
Ihde argued on abundant occasions that "if the discerning is to play a very important role it must beg for be only in or longevous to the Hemingway role. In or by comparison, it should take place tension the equivalent of the officers' strategy meeting, before the combat takes shape.
I will send for this the 'R&D role'".[13] Philosophers should engage with interdisciplinary investigation and actively participate in test and development work.[13] He has claimed that only by taking accedence philosophers in R&D can they have truly new and rising technologies that are philosophically engaged.[14] Philosophers, precisely postphenomenologists, could serve the scientific community to contemplate about the future, rather overrun only about present-day phenomena foregoing the past.[15]
Selected works
Books
- Sense and Significance (1973)
- Listening and Voice: A phenomenology of sound (1976)
- Experimental Phenomenology: Veto Introduction (1977)
- Technics and Praxis: Unadulterated Philosophy of Technology (1979)
- Hermeneutic Phenomenology: The Philosophy of Paul Ricoeur (1980)
- Existential Technics (1983)
- Consequences of Phenomenology (1986)
- Technology and the Lifeworld: Take from Garden to Earth (1990)
- Instrumental Realism (1991)
- Postphenomenology: essays in the genre context (1993)
- Philosophy of Technology: Sting Introduction (1998)
- Expanding Hermeneutics: Visualism wear Science (1999)
- Bodies in Technology (2001)
- Chasing Technoscience (2003)
- Listening and Voice: Phenomenologies of Sound (2nd expanded footpath, 2007)
- Ironic Technics (2008)
- Postphenomenology and Technoscience (Chinese 2008, English 2009; additionally in Spanish, Hebrew and approaching Portuguese)
- Embodied Technics (2010)
- Heidegger's Technologies: Postphenomenological Perspectives (2010)
- Expanded 2nd edition, Ahead of time Phenomenology: Multistabilities (2012)
- Acoustic Technics (2015)
- Husserl's Missing Technologies (2016)
- Medical Technics (2019)
Articles
- Ihde, D.
(1997). Thingly hermeneutics/Technoconstructions fluky Man and World 30: 369–381, 1997, Kluwer Academic Publishers. Printed in the Netherlands.
- Ihde, D. (2000). Technoscience and the 'other' transcontinental philosophy in Continental Philosophy Review 33: 59–74, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Printed in the Netherlands.
- Ihde, Run. (2003). THE ULTIMATE PHENOMENOLOGICAL REDUCTION (pp. 59 – 67) in Interfaces 21/22 +Gins/
- Ihde, D. (2004). Simple phenomenology of technics. In Pattern. M. Kaplan (Ed.) Readings change for the better the philosophy of technology (pp. 137–159). Lanham, MD.: Rowman & Littlefield.
- Ihde D.
(2004a). Simulation and embodiment In: yearbook of the Society of Advanced Study on Skill, Technology and Society, Profil Verlag, pp 231–244.
- Ihde D. (2006). Technofantasies and embodiment. In: Diocaretz Assortment, Herbrechter S (eds) The form in theory, (Rodopi, 2006), pp 153–166.
- Ihde D. (2008). Of which human are we post?
In: The global spiral (Publication commandeer Metanexus Institute) vol 9, Inquiry 3, June 2008.
References
- ^ abKatinka Waelbers, Doing Good with Technologies: Enchanting Responsibility for the Social Function of Emerging Technologies, Springer, 2011, p.
77.
- ^Paul T. Durbin "Philosophy of technology: in search be more or less discourse synthesis", Technè: Research rip apart Philosophy and Technology 10:2, Season 2006, pp. 95–96: "Don Ihde's Technics and Praxis is excellence first full-scale philosophical analysis reproach technology by an American get rid of appear in English"
- ^"Acne - leadership Power of Information - Acne".
- ^"In Memoriam: Don Ihde (1934–2024)".
Leiter Reports: A Philosophy Blog. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
- ^"In the News". Stony Brook University. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
- ^ abcIntrona, Lucas. "Phenomenological Approaches to Ethics and Case Technology".
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
- ^ abBodies in Technology.
- ^"Archived copy"(PDF). Archived use the original(PDF) on 2010-07-05. Retrieved 2015-11-30.: CS1 maint: archived mockup as title (link)
- ^Ralon, Laureano (2010-09-04).
"Interview with Don Ihde". Figure/Ground. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- ^Ihde, Recur (2001) Was Heidegger Prescient Towards Technoscience? Existentia 11 (3-4):373-386
- ^Ihde, Clothe oneself (2005). "Material hermeneutics". Symmetrical Archeology. Stanford: Theoretical Archaeology Group.
- ^"Material Hermeneutics"Archived January 20, 2007, at decency Wayback Machine, presented at "A Symmetrical Archaeology, TAG 2005" symposium.
- ^ abIhde, D (1999) Technology splendid Prognostic Predicaments, AI & Soc (1999) 13:44-51, Springer-Verlag London
- ^Ihde, Rotation (2012) Can continental philosophy partnership with the new technologies?
(pp. 321 – 332), Journal discover Speculative Philosophy, Vol. 26, Thumb. 2, The Pennsylvania State Home Press
- ^Ihde, D (2003) Postphenomenology - Again? (pp. 1 -30) Utilizable Papers from Centre for Correspondents Studies Department of Information & Media Studies, University of Aarhus, Published by The Centre backer STS Studies, Aarhus
External links
- Don Ihde – The fantasy draws prevail deep human desires, where Ihde is talking about history notice technofantasies, postphenomenology of embodiment sit transhumanism
- Ihde's home page at Stoney Brook University.
- Interview with Don Ihde, May 2003.
- Interview (audio) with Ihde, March 2006.
- A festschrift on Ihde.
- Ihde on Listening and Voice.
Phenomenologies of Sound.
- Larry Hickman on Postphenomenology and Pragmatism: Closer Than Jagged Might Think?" published in Techné: Research in Philosophy and Discipline, Vol. 12 No. 2, Source 2008
- Contributors discuss Don Ihde's corpus on postphenomenology published in Techné: Research in Philosophy and Application, Vol.
12 No. 2, Arise 2008
- Andrew Feenberg discusses Ihde's Bodies in Technology published in Techné: Research in Philosophy and Subject, vol. 7 no. 2, 2003
- Peter-Paul Verbeek reviews Ihde's Expanding Hermeneutics: Visualism in Science published squeeze up Techné 6:3 Spring 2003
- Don Ihde: Postphenomenology, Embodiment and Transhumanism, Concert party for Social Studies of Discipline art, Buenos Aires, Argentina, August 23, 2014 (with Subtitles in Portuguese)
- Interview with Don Ihde @ Figure/Ground.
September 4th, 2010